Kev Paub Txog Hiav Txwv buckthorn

1. Hiav txwv buckthorn yog dab tsi?

Hiav txwv buckthorn yog tsob ntoo hlob tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Hiav txwv-buckthorn tau muaj nyob hauv ntiaj teb rau ntau tshaj 200 lab xyoo, laus dua ginkgo biloba (txog 100 lab xyoo) thiab saxena (txog 180 lab xyoo). Nws yog los ntawm tib lub sij hawm raws li dinosaurs, dinosaurs tuag tawm, tab sis hiav txwv-buckthorn nyob rau hauv cov kev hloov loj ntawm lub sij hawm, tom qab ntau pua lab xyoo ntawm tsub zuj zuj thiab evolution, lub cev tau sau ntau pua ntawm lub neej active tshuaj thiab cim lom cov ntaub ntawv lub zog, ua ib tsob nroj tsis tshua muaj cov khoom xyaw nquag thiab cov as-ham muaj ntau heev.

Hiav txwv buckthorn yog tsob ntoo hardy tshaj plaws.Hiav txwv-buckthorn tuaj yeem muaj sia nyob hauv ob lub suab puam thiab roob alpine. Nws yog cov nroj tsuag uas tuaj yeem loj hlob indomitable nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig ntawm qhov txias txias ntawm 60 degrees hauv qab xoom thiab kub siab ntawm 50 degrees saum toj no xoom. Lub tswvyim ntawm 60 degrees hauv qab xoom yog dab tsi? Qhov nruab nrab kub ntawm arctic yog rho tawm 20 degrees. Seabuckthorn yog tib tsob nroj uas tuaj yeem muaj sia nyob hauv thaj chaw uas cov nroj tsuag ib txwm tsis tuaj yeem loj hlob hauv ntiaj teb. Txij li thaum xyoo 1998, qhov project tau suav nrog hauv cov phiaj xwm tshwj xeeb ntawm kev txuag av thiab dej ntawm Lub Xeev Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ua Haujlwm thiab Ministry of Water Resources. Tam sim no, muaj qhov zoo nkauj zoo nkauj ntawm "tsis muaj xuab zeb ntawm gully slopes hauv cov cua muaj zog thiab cov dej ntshiab ntws ntawm gully hauv qab los nag hnyav" hauv Jinshan Area.

Seabuckthorn yog tib tsob nroj uas muaj nyiaj txiag, ecological thiab kev sib raug zoo.Av yaig thiab desertification yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv cov teeb meem ib puag ncig. Ntau tshaj 110 lub teb chaws thiab ntau dua 1 billion tus neeg raug hem los ntawm kev ua suab puam, uas tau dhau los ua ib qho kev phom sij loj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Peb cov thawj coj hauv teb chaws kuj tau hais txog qhov kev tshawb fawb xaus tias "cov dej ntshiab thiab cov roob ntsuab yog cov roob kub thiab nyiaj".

Hiav txwv-buckthorn yog resistant rau drought, barren, ntsev thiab alkali, thiab muaj zog vitality thiab fertility. Nws loj hlob sai thiab muaj ntau yam kev hloov pauv. Seabuckthorn tau tsim muaj zog hauv paus system thiab muaj zog hauv paus stranding peev xwm. Feem ntau, 4-5 xyoo tom qab, cov av canopy dhau los ua hav zoov, thiab cov hauv paus hauv av tuaj yeem ncav cuag ntau tshaj 10 meters, tsim "ib lub kaus saum av thiab lub vas hauv qab", uas tuaj yeem ruaj khov txawm tias nyob hauv qab. cuam ​​tshuam ntawm dej nyab.

Seabuckthorn cov hauv paus hniav thiab qee cov kab mob kho nitrogen symbiosis, tsim cov nodules, muaj peev xwm kho nitrogen. Yog li ntawd, cog seabuckthorn nyob rau hauv cov av barren yuav enrich cov av, muab as-ham rau lwm yam nroj tsuag thiab tsim biodiversity. Yog li ntawd, seabuckthorn tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cua thiab kho cov xuab zeb, khaws cov av thiab dej, cov roob ntsuab ntsuab, av yaig thiab desertification. Paub tias yog "windbreak xuab zeb fixation ntsuab barrier, txhim kho av nitrogen kho kws txawj, ecological tsim pioneer hom ntoo

Seabuckthorn yog tib tsob nroj uas nws cov hauv paus hniav, stems, nplooj, paj, txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab noob tau dav siv hauv tshuaj.Nyob rau hauv 1977, seabuckthorn tau teev nyob rau hauv Pharmacopoeia ntawm Tuam Tshoj los ntawm Ministry of Health. Hauv xyoo 1980s, seabuckthorn tau teev npe ua ib qho ntawm thawj hom tshuaj thiab zaub mov homology hauv Suav teb los ntawm Ministry of Health.

2. Cov khoom noj ntawm Hiav Txwv Buckthorn yog dab tsi?

Seabuckthorn txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog tib cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo hu ua "king of VC" "king of flavonoids" "crown of fruits and zaub".Hiav txwv-buckthorn muaj plaub zaug ntau vitamin C ntau dua li txiv hmab txiv ntoo kiwi, 20 npaug ntau dua hawthorn, cuaj npaug tshaj txiv kab ntxwv, 120 npaug tshaj txiv apples thiab 80 npaug ntau dua txiv lws suav. Ntxiv nrog rau cov nplua nuj vitamin C, hiav txwv buckthorn muaj cov ntsiab lus siab tshaj plaws ntawm 4 cov vitamins hauv ntiaj teb cov nroj tsuag, uas yog vitamin C, -carotene, vitamin E thiab vitamin K1.

Seabuckthorn txiv hmab txiv ntoo tsuas yog txiv hmab txiv ntoo nplua nuj nyob rau hauv 428 as-ham thiab active tshuaj."Tsis muaj lwm yam txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo li hiav txwv-buckthorn," said Albrexide, German kws kho mob ntawm biology. "Hiav txwv-buckthorn yuav ua tus thib rau kev lag luam kiv puag ncig hauv tib neeg keeb kwm nrog kev txhim kho bioengineering thiab biotechnology," said Qian Xuesen, tus kws tshawb fawb thiab kws tshaj lij ntawm Suav Academy ntawm Sciences.

3. Lub luag haujlwm ntawm Hiav Txwv-Buckthorn yog dab tsi?

Hiav txwv buckthorn yog lub npe hu ua "cov nroj tsuag zoo tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb".Hiav txwv buckthorn tau qhuas los ntawm cov kws muag tshuaj thoob ntiaj teb thiab cov kws tshuaj noj zaub mov zoo li "cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws thiab cov nroj tsuag kho mob hauv lub xyoo pua 21st", uas muaj qhov cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau kev tiv thaiv thiab kho cov kab mob plawv thiab cerebrovascular, malignant qog, ntshav qab zib, kab mob siab, kab mob raum, txhua yam o thiab daim tawv nqaij puas. Xyoo 1999, "Suav Materia Medica" luam tawm los ntawm Lub Xeev Kev Tswj Xyuas Tshuaj Suav Tshuaj tau sau yim lub luag haujlwm ntawm hiav txwv-buckthorn, uas yog:① txhim khu kev tiv thaiv; ② Anti-mob; ③ Cov nyhuv ntawm cov hlab plawv: txhim kho myocardial cov ntshav muab lub xeev, txhawb lub plawv ua haujlwm, ua haujlwm zoo ntawm angina pectoris txog li 94 feem pua; ④ Cov nyhuv ntawm cov ntshav: txo cov ntshav viscosity, txo triglyceride, txo cov roj cholesterol, tiv thaiv thrombosis; ⑤ Kev tiv thaiv daim siab: tiv thaiv daim siab rog, tiv thaiv kab mob cirrhosis; ⑥ Anti-pas plab rwj; ⑦ Antioxidant nyhuv; Lwm yam teebmeem: anti-inflammatory leeg.

4. Dab tsi ntawm Hiav Txwv buckthorn khoom koj muaj?

Txiv hmab txiv ntoo hmoov-uas yog tag nrho cov dej soluble, Lub teeb daj hmoov

Txias qhuav hmoov-uas tuaj yeem khaws cov khoom noj khoom haus tshaj plaws, ib nrab dej soluble

Hiav txwv buckthorn noob roj

Yog tias koj xav paub ntau ntxiv, thov hu rau peb ntawm E-mail:haozebio2014@gmail.com